Lifespan Development and Personality

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//Before writing about the influence on the type of development, we will write about the various aspects of human development, including physical, cognitive, social, moral, and personality development. It will assist in understanding the phases of developmental psychology.//

Lifespan Development and Personality

Developmental psychology is an organized study of the different life cycle phases of human beings, which describes the psychological development of the people. The lifespan development of human being involves the psychological and genetic alterations from the birth and end of the life. The progress of life is highly influenced by the hereditary and environmental factors involving the different aspects related to physical, cognitive, social, moral, and personality development (Shonkoff & Phillips, 2000).

The stage of development selected for the analysis is childhood (3-12 years). It is due to the reason that during the stage of childhood, human beings acquire physical, social, moral, cognitive and personal traits. These traits are helpful for the human beings in the overall personality development. The paper will include the discussion about the physical development, cognitive development and personality development of human beings during the childhood stage. It will assist in gaining an insight of the factors that affect the life span development of the human beings in the childhood stage (Karpov, 2005).

//Now, we will write about the factors that affect the physical development of the human beings. The relationship of the identified factors with the selected development stage will also be discussed on the basis of the examples.//

Factors affecting Physical Development

The phase of physical development of child is classified as gross motor skills development and fine motor skills development. Hereditary factors play an important role in the physical growth and characteristics development of the child in the childhood stage. Physical growth of the child can be assessed in the form of weight acquisition and physical movement of the body. Muscular movements of the child in the childhood stage, such as, jumping, running, walking, sustaining balance, etc. increases, which represents the physical development (Sternberg & Grigorenko, 2001). The factors that affect the physical development of human beings during the childhood stage are described below:

Ø Genes: The physical features and build-up of the child are based on the genetic characteristics of the parents. The height and weight structure of the child is based on the heredity of the parents, which is developed through this stage. For example, if ...