Purchase Solution

Haloform Reactions

Not what you're looking for?

Ask Custom Question

The haloform reaction using I2 and NaOH is referred to as the "iodoform" test for methyl ketones. The test also gives positive results for compounds containing the -CH(OH)CH3 group. This results from the oxidation of the alcohol to the methyl ketone in the first stage. Write a balanced equation for the conversion of C6H5CHOHCH3 to the methyl ketone in the presence of I2 and NaOH. Identify which species is being oxidized and which is being reduced.

Purchase this Solution

Solution Summary

This solution provides explanations with equations for a haloform reaction.

Solution Preview

The basic reaction is an oxidation. The alcohol is the "reduced" form of the compound while the methylketone is the "oxidized" form. How do we know this? Notice the loss of 2 H atoms from the alcohol. Typically, when compounds lose hydrogens, they undergo oxidation. Also, notice the oxidation state of the oxygen. It goes from an alcohol having a single bond to a carbonyl group having a double bond. This is a classic sign of ...

Purchase this Solution


Free BrainMass Quizzes
General Chemistry - Classification of Matter

This test will assess your knowledge on the classification of matter which includes elements, compounds and mixtures.

Functional groups in Organic Chemistry

You will be tested on the names of functional groups in Organic Chemistry. It is very important to know the functional groups to understand Organic reactions.

Thermochemistry

The quiz helps in revising basic concepts about thermochemistry.

Organic Chemistry Naming: Alkanes

This is a quiz which is designed to assist students with learning the nomenclature used to identify organic compounds. This quiz focuses on the organic compounds called Alkanes.