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Write the correct chemical formula for each of the following compounds.

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Part A
Complete the following nomenclature exercise. Provide the names of compounds from formulas or provide the formula from the name. In addition, list whether the compound is covalent or ionic.

Write the correct chemical formula for each of the following compounds.

1. Potassium bromide

2. Lithium carbonate

3. Magnesium nitrate

4. Phosphoric Acid

5. Sodium oxide

6. Carbon tetrachloride

7. Beryllium chloride

8. Aluminum bromide

9. Phosphorous trichloride

10. Ethanol

11. Iron III Oxide

12. Potassium chloride

13. Magnesium oxide

14. Sodium hydroxide

15. Strontium nitrate

16. ammonium phosphide

Write the correct name for each of the following compounds:

17. NaCl

18. KF

19. Li2(CO3)

20. CaSO4

21. AlBr3

22. CuCl2

23. NH3

24. NH4Cl

25. Al2(SO4)3

26. SO3

27. NH4NO3

28. H2SO4

Part B
Find a snack food. Determine the grams of fat, protein, and carbohydrate in one serving. Determine the number of "food calories" (Cal) per gram of fat, protein, and carbohydrate. Which of these biomolecules has the highest number of Cal/gram?

Now based on this information, which is the best energy storage form for the body?

1Cal = 1000 cal 1 cal = 4.184 J. How many Joules are there in one serving of your snack?

Water has a specific heat of 4.184 J/g ºC. How many grams of water can be warmed 1 ºC by a serving of your food?

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Solution Summary

This solution provides the names of compounds from formulas and vice versa.

Solution Preview

Part A
1. KBr
2. Li2(CO3)
3. Mg(NO3)2
4. H3PO4
5. Na2O
6. CCl4
7. BeCl2
8. AlBr3
9. PCl3
10. C2H6O
11. Fe2(O3)
12. KCl
13. MgO
14. NaOH
15. Sr(NO3)2
16. (NH4)3(P)
17. Sodium Chloride
18. Potassium Flouride
19. Lithium Carbonate
20. Calcium ...

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