How could you use operant conditioning to change a bad habit? Also, please help me to understand the difference between negative reinforcers and punishment as they relate to operant conditioning.
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Operant conditioning is defined as using rewards to reinforce a voluntary behavior or using consequences to modify a voluntary behavior. This is different than classical conditioning because it requires action on the part of the person whose behavior is being modified. Psychologist B.F. Skinner was most noted for studying the conditioning of operant behaviors. Skinner designed an experiment using rats, in which he would place the rat into a box. Inside the box there was a lever that released food when pressed. The rats quickly learned that pressing the lever gave the reward of food. Pressing the lever was the operant behavior and the food was the positive reinforcer, which increased the behavior. ...
Solution Summary
In this post, I give the definition and a brief history of operant conditioning. Using the operant conditioning model, I demonstrate how a person could modify the bad habit of always arriving late to an appointment. I also discuss positive and negative reinforcers and punishment in relation to operant conditioning.
... the car helped the woman learn to use that operant... with this assignment, and thank you for using BrainMass ... detail, how operant conditioning could be used to rid ...
... 2. For example, a woman could use operant conditioning to change the bad... The candy is an appropriate positive reinforcer because it is something ...
... to stop smoking even for persons who use Smoking Cessations ...Operant conditioning can be used to alter the habit of smoking by using positive reinforcement...
...Reinforcers are changes in the environment (stimuli) that increase ...Operant conditioning is not news to anyone who ... forms of reward and punishment might be used. ...
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... are important, and psychologists often use them to ... closely resemble the target response using a method ... two types of interval schedules are used: fixed interval ...
... to what is happening 3) When using animals, you ... of voluntary behavior through the use of consequences ... second distinction is that much of operant conditioning is ...
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... of pairings; there was no need for reinforcement in order ... 5) Thus, compared to Skinner's operant theory, it ... 2. Learning often involves the use of environmental ...
