Determining formula values.
Not what you're looking for?
1) An open-top box is to be constructed from a 4 by 6 foot rectangular cardboard by cutting out equal squares at each corner and the folding up the flaps. Let x denote the length of each side of the square to be cut out.
a) Find the function V that represents the volume of the box in terms of x.
Answer:
b) Graph this function and show the graph over the valid range of the variable x..
Show Graph here.
c) Using the graph, what is the value of x that will produce the maximum volume?
Answer.
2) The volume of a cylinder (think about the volume of a can) is given by V = πr2h where r is the radius of the cylinder and h is the height of the cylinder. Suppose the volume of the can is 121 cubic centimeters.
a) Write h as a function of r. Keep "" in the function's equation.
Answer:
Show work in this space.
b) What is the measurement of the height if the radius of the cylinder is 3 centimeters? Round your answer to the hundredth's place.
Answer:
Show work in this space.
c) Graph this function.
Show graph here.
3) The formula for calculating the amount of money returned for deposit money into a bank account or CD (Certificate of Deposit) is given by the following:
A is the amount of returned
P is the principal amount deposited
r is the annual interest rate (expressed as a decimal)
n is the compound period
t is the number of years
Suppose you deposit $20,000 for 3 years at a rate of 8%.
a) Calculate the return (A) if the bank compounds annually (n = 1).
Answer:
Show work in this space. Use ^ to indicate the power.
b) Calculate the return (A) if the bank compounds quarterly (n = 4). Round your answer to the hundredth's place.
Answer:
Show work in this space .
c) Calculate the return (A) if the bank compounds monthly (n = 12). Round your answer to the hundredth's place.
Answer:
Show work in this space.
d) Calculate the return (A) if the bank compounds daily (n = 365). Round your answer to the hundredth's place.
Answer:
Show work in this space.
e) What observation can you make about the size of increase in your return as your compounding increases more frequently?
Answer:
f) If a bank compounds continuous, then the formula becomes simpler, that is
where e is a constant and equals approximately 2.7183. Calculate A with continuous compounding. Round your answer to the hundredth's place.
Answer:
Show work in this space
g) Now suppose, instead of knowing t, we know that the bank returned to us $25,000 with the bank compounding continuously. Using logarithms, find how long we left the money in the bank (find t). Round your answer to the hundredth's place.
Answer:
Show work in this space
h) A commonly asked question is, "How long will it take to double my money?" At 8% interest rate and continuous compounding, what is the answer? Round your answer to the hundredth's place.
Answer:
Show work in this space.
4) For a fixed rate, a fixed principal amount, and a fixed compounding cycle, the return is an exponential function of time. Using the formula, , let r = 8%, P = 1, and n = 1 and give the coordinates (t,A) for the points where t = 0, 1, 2, 3, 4. Round the A value to the tenth's place.
a) Show coordinates in this space.
Show work in this space.
b) Show graph here.
5) Logarithms:
a) Using a calculator, find log 1000 where log means log to the base of 10.
Answer:
b) Most calculators have 2 different logs on them: log, which is base 10, and ln, which is base e. In computer science, digital computers are based on the binary numbering system which means that there are only 2 numbers available to the computer, 0 and 1. When a computer scientist needs a logarithm, he needs a log to base 2 which is not on any calculator. To find the log of a number to any base, we can use a conversion formula as shown here:
Using this formula, find . Round your answer to the hundredth's place.
Answer:
Show work in this space.
See attached file for full problem description.
Purchase this Solution
Solution Preview
1) An open-top box is to be constructed from a 4 by 6 foot rectangular cardboard by cutting out equal squares at each corner and the folding up the flaps. Let x denote the length of each side of the square to be cut out.
a) Find the function V that represents the volume of the box in terms of x.
Answer:
You are cutting an x out of each side so the dimensions of the bottom of the box are (6-2x) and (4-2x). Imagine folding up the corners, that will be the height of the box, x
The volume of the box is l*w*h = (6-2x)(4-2x)x
b) Graph this function and show the graph over the valid range of the variable x..
Show Graph here.
Keeping in mind x can't be greater than 2, otherwise the width of the box would be less than 0, the graph is shown below:
See attached
c) Using the graph, what is the value of x that will produce the maximum volume?
Answer. Using the graph, to find the max.. only between 0 and 2, we get x = .78 ft
2) The volume of a cylinder (think about the volume of a can) is given by V = πr^2h where r is the radius of the cylinder and h is the height of the cylinder. Suppose the volume of the can is 121 cubic centimeters.
a) Write h as a function of r. Keep "π" in the function's ...
Purchase this Solution
Free BrainMass Quizzes
Probability Quiz
Some questions on probability
Geometry - Real Life Application Problems
Understanding of how geometry applies to in real-world contexts
Graphs and Functions
This quiz helps you easily identify a function and test your understanding of ranges, domains , function inverses and transformations.
Multiplying Complex Numbers
This is a short quiz to check your understanding of multiplication of complex numbers in rectangular form.
Exponential Expressions
In this quiz, you will have a chance to practice basic terminology of exponential expressions and how to evaluate them.