Purchase Solution

Psychological Issues of Adolescence

Not what you're looking for?

Ask Custom Question

What are the positive aspects of peer groups during adolescence? Which of Erikson's stages describes the psychological issues of adolescence? In your opinion, which stage is the most important? Why?

Purchase this Solution

Solution Summary

This solution examines the positive aspects of peer groups during adolescence, as well as which of Erikson's stages describes the psychological issues of adolescence. It also discusses Erikson's stages and then considers which stage is the most important, and why.

Solution Preview

Extra information on Erikson's theory is provided at the end of this response.

RESPONSE:

1. What are the positive aspects of peer groups during adolescence?

The positive aspects of peer groups during adolescents:

o The adolescent's need to be accepted and recognized by peers can affect feelings of security, perceptions of importance, and independent decision-making (Silber, 1961, as cited in http://www.princetonleadership.org/pgc/pgc-art1.pdf).

o Peer relations and groups are associated with adolescent self-acceptance, which is closely related to a positive identity (Erikson's theory) (http://books.google.ca/books?id=JOmyxqc0j_cC&pg=PA74&lpg=PA74&dq=positive+peer+relation+well+adjusted&source=bl&ots=fxQlNX8vQf&sig=dGOTlHgxFs42cv9Tl5FuInRYb1o&hl=en&ei=o4yfSdfmO4KqsAPI0IzZCQ&sa=X&oi=book_result&resnum=8&ct=result#PPA78,M1).

o A large body of research therefore indicates that positive peer relationships are a very important factor in adolescent development, including social skills, self-esteem and identity development. (http://education.stateuniversity.com/pages/1738/Adolescent-Peer-Culture.html)

o Evidence from follow-back studies of adults consistently supports the view that psychological and educational maladjustment in adulthood is associated with histories of problematic childhood and adolescent peer relationships. Conversely, well adjusted adults are related to histories of positive peer groups in childhood and adolescents.

o Longitudinal prospective studies also indicate that children who were identified as socially rejected by their peers in fifth grade were ...

Purchase this Solution


Free BrainMass Quizzes
Psychoanalysis and Sigmund Freud

This quiz explores the personality theory of psychoanalysis, in particular reference to how Freud conceptualized of this theory.

Childhood Disorders (Axis 1)

This quiz is designed to test one's knowledge on childhood Principle Disorders found in the DSM-IV (1994). This is a good quiz for those who wish to pursue a career in child assessment or child development. Good luck.

A Review of Qualitative and Quantitative methodologies

This quiz is designed to test your knowledge of qualitative and quantitative methodologies. Knowing the difference between the two can help in making the important decision of which to use when conducting research.

Common Characteristics of Qualitative Methods

This quiz evaluates the common characteristics seen in qualitative methodology.

Erik Erikson's Psychosocial Stages

Erik Erikson researched eight stages of psychosocial development beginning at birth and ending at death. This quiz challenges your knowledge of each stage, the corresponding age range, and the conflicts present during each stage.