buffer solution challenged by HCl
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Given 100 mL of the H2C6H8O6/NaHC6H8O6 buffer you just made, answer the following questions about the effect of a challenge to your buffer when 1.0 mL of 1.2 M HCl (stomach acid) is added to that buffer.
21. After the challenge with HCl, the pH of your buffered solutoin is
22. After the challenge with HCl, the moles of HCl remaining in your buffer is
23. After the challenge with HCl, the acidity of your buffered solution is
24. After the challenge with HCl, the final H+ concentration of your buffered solution is
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The facts: Molarity of C6H8O6 is 0.02 M
Molarity of NaC6H7O6 is 0.04 M
So in 100 ml buffer solution, the moles of C6H8O6 is (100 ml)(0.02 M) = 2 mmol
The moles of NaC6H7O6 is (100 ml)(0.04 M) = 4 mmol
The moles of HCl added is (1 ...
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