Purchase Solution

Plants ability to overcome cyanide poisoning

Not what you're looking for?

Ask Custom Question

The presence of low levels of cyanide arrests cellular respiration in animals, yet has little or no effect on plants. Explain how plants are able to overcome the effect of cyanide poisoning.

Purchase this Solution

Solution Summary

The plants ability to overcome cyanide poisoning is examined. Low levels of cyanide arrests cellular respiration in animals is analyzed.

Solution Preview

Cyanide (KCN, hydrogen cyanide, prussic acid, or cyanohydric acid) is a molecule containing carbon and nitrogen joined by a triple bond. The molecule is capable of chelating the iron from heme in the cytochrome complex. Cyanide is rarely found in natural environments at concentrations sufficient to impact respiration. However, researchers have known that cyanide can cause death in mammals since the mid-1700's. Mammals with cyanide poisoning (concentrations above 0.5 mg/kg body weight) are unable to release oxygen from hemoglobin and show symptoms of respiratory distress, paralysis, and coma. Cyanide is a potent irreversible inhibitor of heme in cytochrome c oxidase and concentrations as low as 1 mM can reduce overall Vmax activity to 1% of maximal activity. Since cytochrome c ...

Purchase this Solution


Free BrainMass Quizzes
Cellular Respiration

This quiz is a review for cellular respiration.

Understanding the Musculoskeletal system

Introduce and understand basic information how the skeletal system and muscular system work in close concert with one another. And how their interaction between muscle and bone, as they work together to allow us movement.

Identifying Variables in Science Experiments, Part 2

Using sample experiments, test yourself to see if you can identify independent, dependent, and controlled variables. Identifying variables is key in understanding and developing experiments. The questions are biology related, but this can be applied to any area of science.

BIOLOGY

Basics in biology

Vision and Oculomotor Control

This quiz will test the student's knowledge of the neural underpinnings of the visual system and its central pathways.