Purchase Solution

Critical Value, Sample Statistic & Probability Value

Not what you're looking for?

Ask Custom Question

Please view the attached document for format.

Please provide computation where necessary.

1. Suppose that the shoe company Alta Claims that their mean weekly sales are $17,350. A random sample of 35 weeks yields a sample mean of $10,450. With a sample standard deviation of s =$1500.
Given that the pair of hypothesis that correspond to the claim are
H0: µ = 17,350
H1: µ ≠ 17,350

Find the critical value for the hypothesis test. Assume that the significance level is α = 0.08.
Critical values = +/-
Round your final answer to two decimal places.

2. Suppose that an insurance agent for State Ranch claims that the average life insurance policy premium that he sells is $450 per year. A sample of 40 customers yields a mean of x =$475 and a standard deviation of s = $85. You decide to test his claim at the α = 0.05 significance level.
If the hypothesis are
H0: µ = 450
H1: µ ≠ 450

With critical values of ±1.96, compute the sample statistic, and choose the appropriate conclusion.
Z =
Round your answer o two decimal places.

3. Suppose that the company CEO for Quitters, Inc. claims that the average severance package for an employee at his company is $450,000. You decide to test his claim using a significance level of α = 0.04. A sample of 40 employees yields a mean of x = $414,845 with a sample standard deviation of s = $125,575. First, you set up your hypothesis as follows

H0: µ = $450,000 (claim)
H1: µ = $450,000

Then you compute your sample statistic, get the following

Z = 414.845 - 450,000
125,575
√40
= -1.77

Compute the probability of getting a sample statistic at least as extreme as z = -1.77, and interpret this probability value.

Probability =
Final answer to two decimal places.

4. Suppose a private university claims that more than 2/3 of their students graduate within for years. A random survey of 300 alumni finds that 190 of them graduated within 4 years.

Given that the pair of hypothesis that corresponds to the claim are
H0: p ≤ 0.67
H1: p > 0.67

Find the critical value for the hypothesis test. Assume the significance level is α = 0.01.

Remember that this is a right-tailed test, so your critical value will be positive. Remember also that in one-tailed test, you don't have to cut your α-value in half.
Critical value =
Round your final answer to two decimal places.

5. Suppose that an insurance agent for Almost Heaven insurance claims that less than 20% of his life insurance policies ever have to 'pay out'. You decide to test his claim at the α = 0.02 significance level. A sample of 75 policies from the last year finds that 30 of them had to pay out.
If the hypothesis are

H0: p ≥0.20
H1: p < 0.20

With a critical value of -2.05, compute the sample statistic, and choose the appropriate conclusion.

Z =
Round the sample statistic to two decimal places.

6. Suppose that the CEO of U-Store-it claims that more than 2/3 of his employees carry secondary health insurance. You decide to test his claim using a significance level of α = 0.05. A sample of 150 employees finds that 108 of them carry secondary health insurance.
First, you set up your hypothesis as follows:

H0: p ≤ 0.67
H1: p > 0.67(claim)

Then you compute your sample statistic, and get the following:

Z = 108 - 0.67
150________
√0.67 x 0.33
150
=1.30

Compute the probability of getting a sample statistic as least as extreme as z = 1.30, and interpret this probability value. Remember that in one -tailed test such as this, you do not need to multiply your p-value by two.

Probability =
Round your final answer to two decimal places.

Purchase this Solution

Solution Summary

This solution provides assistance determining the critical value, the sample statistic and the probability value.

Solution provided by:
Education
  • BSc, Meerut University
  • MSc, Meerut University
  • MPhil, Institute of Advanced Studies
  • MSc, AIT
Recent Feedback
  • "Perfect, thank you so much!!! I will definitely request you in the future! You are amazing!"
  • "Thank you. "
  • "Thank you so much I have two more that I need your help with if your available."
  • "Thank you, I was wondering why you rejected me the first time."
  • "Thanks again."
Purchase this Solution


Free BrainMass Quizzes
Know Your Statistical Concepts

Each question is a choice-summary multiple choice question that presents you with a statistical concept and then 4 numbered statements. You must decide which (if any) of the numbered statements is/are true as they relate to the statistical concept.

Measures of Central Tendency

This quiz evaluates the students understanding of the measures of central tendency seen in statistics. This quiz is specifically designed to incorporate the measures of central tendency as they relate to psychological research.

Terms and Definitions for Statistics

This quiz covers basic terms and definitions of statistics.

Measures of Central Tendency

Tests knowledge of the three main measures of central tendency, including some simple calculation questions.