Purchase Solution

Approaches to Learning

Not what you're looking for?

Ask Custom Question

QUESTIONS

Describe your selected learning situation.
Compare and contrast the concepts of positive and negative reinforcement as they relate to your selected situation.
Explain the role of reward and punishment in your selected learning situation.
Explain which form of instrumental conditioning would be most effective in your selected situation.

Include at least three references from scholarly sources.

Purchase this Solution
Solution Summary

The solution discusses operant and classical conditioning associated with learning

Solution Preview

Conditioning involves learning association between an individual and events that occur in his or her environment. Two important theories of learning by conditioning are Classical and Operant conditioning. Classical conditioning involves the pairing of some neutral (conditioned) stimulus (e.g. tone, sound) with an unconditioned stimulus (e.g. light) to naturally evoke a learning response (Bradizza, C.M., Stasiewkz, 2009). Operant conditioning is a process of changing behaviors by rewarding or punishing subjects in which an application is performed until the subject associates the action with pleasure or distress. In their study, Capaldi & Martins (2010) used a mode of operant conditioning to show how individuals used memory reinforcement to learn specific rules. Operant condition is often referred to as instrumental learning.

Describe your selected learning situation

An example of operant conditioning in a selected learning situation would be that of behavior modification for drug use. For instance, a form of operant conditioning, in which a person who drives (although somewhat ineffectively) under the influence of alcohol can drive home, because he or she is familiar with the environment. However, as Bradizza & Staiewkz (2009) point out, alcohol abuse is very serious problem that have societal (e.g., drunk driving accidents and deaths, and individual psychological consequences (e.g., addiction, ...

Purchase this Solution
Free BrainMass Quizzes
V Axis Diagnostic Tool

It's important for all therapists to know what the V Axis Diagnostic tool is and how to use it. This quiz should be taken by learners who are not familiar with the V Axis Diagnostic Tool or who need to refresh their knowledge.

Health Psychology

This quiz speaks to the general concepts, themes, and terminology associated with the field of health psychology.

Emotional Intelligence: A Beginning

An introduction to an emerging branch of Psychology-Emotional Intelligence.

Role of Memory in Learning

This quiz addresses the role of memory in the learning process. The quiz differentiates between the different types of memory that facilitate learning.

Brain and behaviour

Reviews areas of the brain involved in specific behaviours. This information is important for introductory psychology courses.

View More Free Quizzes
Related BrainMass Solutions

  • Organizational commitment to engage a variety of learning aproaches

    Organization's Commitment to Engaging a Variety of Learning Approaches ABC Ltd. is highly committed to the learning approaches, as the organization has belief that proper learning approach results into highly motivated employees, who are satisfied

  • What is learning? Four different approaches described

    404889 What is learning? What are the different approaches to the study of learning?

  • learning theories for students with disabilities

    This gives the student a way to connect what they already know to the new things they are learning.

  • L&D Function Behaviorism Versus Constructivism

    Constructivism: In the learning perspectives, there are diverse approaches that are used to show the development processes that are attained through learning.

  • Case Study: Classroom Environment

    The use of some of Reggio Emilia Curriculum approaches would be suffice for elementary classrooms because the environment fosters an atmosphere where children have the autonomy to participate in the development of their learning skills.

  • Teaching Approaches Debate

    While there are many other approaches, the three most widely used teaching approaches are: explicit instruction, differentiation, and universal design for learning (UDL).

  • Learning and Problem - solving

    The similarities between the two approaches illustrate that they are complementary styles in analyzing, teach and understanding learning and problem solving. Two approaches to learning and problem solving

  • Social Responsiveness Scale

    It consists of four approaches-reactive, defensive, accommodative and proactive (RADP). All of these approaches are used to identify and analyze the strategies used by the firms in order to address the social issues in an effective manner.

  • Training: Behavior and Cognitive Approaches to Learning

    398317 Training: Behavior and Cognitive Approaches to Learning Explain the behavioral and cognitive approaches to learning. Which is most relevant to training? Explain your answer.

  • Understanding Educational Models

    The approaches to self-directed learning that are generalizable across different contexts are those that require the teacher to motivate, coach, facilitate, and consultant.

View More Related Solutions