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Problem #4
Prepare journal entries for each of the following unrelated transactions..
a) A firm issues 5,000 shares of $ 2 par value common stock in exchange for $ 20,000 cash.
b) A firm acquires a building with an appraised value of $ 100,000 for $ 30,000 cash and the assumption of
a 25-year, 10% mortgage with a balance of $ 60,000.
c) Acquires $ 1,000 (list price) of inventory for $ 980 cash. The firm treats cash discounts as a reduction in
acquisition cost.
d) A firm pays $ 1,000 to its landlord. The $ 1,000 represents the current month's rent plus the next month's rent
payment in advance.
e) A publisher sells $ 2,000 in magazine subscriptions that will be filled over the next twelve months.

(See attached file for full problem description)

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Solution Summary

The solution provides details of the journal entries for various transactions.

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a. A firm issues 5,000 shares of $ 2 par value common stock in exchange for $ 20,000 cash.

The shares are $2 par value and 5,000 have been issued. The total value comes to 10,000. The cash received is 20,000. The additional amount received is the premium over the par value. This additional amount is credited to the additional paid in capital. The Journal entry is
Cash Dr 20,000
Common Stock Cr 10,000 ( for the par value)
Additional Paid in Capital - Common Stock Cr 10,000 ( for the ...

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