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Standard deviation: What is the statistical safety stock?

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Question 23: If the standard deviation of demand is six per week, demand is 50 per week, and the desired service level is 95%, approximately what is the statistical safety stock?:

a) 8 units
b) 10 units
c) 16 units
d) 64 units
e) cannot be determined without lead time data

Question 30: A fabrication company wants to increase capacity by adding a new machine. The firm is considering proposals from vendor A and vendor B. The fixed costs for machine A are $90,000 and for machine B, $75,000. The variable cost for A is $15.00 per unit and for B, $18.00. The revenue generated by the units processed on these machines is $21 per unit. If the estimated output is 5000 units, which machine should be purchased?:

a) machine A
b) machine B
c) either machine A or machine B
d) no purchase because neither machine yields a profit at that volume
e) purchase both machines since they are both profitable

Please select the right answers and show explanation on how you have calculated it.

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Solution Summary

Using simple and brief calculations, this solution calculates the statistical safety stock as well as a determination of which machine should be purchased based off of output, contribution and fixed costs.

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approximately what is the statistical safety stock?:

a) 8 units
b) 10 units
c) 16 units
d) 64 units
e) cannot be determined without lead time data

= 10 Units ( z value for 95% service level = 1.64 ; multiply z by 6 to get 10)

Question 30: A fabrication company wants to ...

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  • BE, Bangalore University, India
  • MS, University of Wisconsin-Madison
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