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Fixed versus variable cost behavior

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Hernandez trophies makes and sells trophies it distributes to little league ballplayers. The company normally produces and sells between 10,000 and 13,000 trophies per year. The following cost data apply to various activity levels.

Number of trophies 10,000 11,000 12,000 13,000
Total Cost Incured
Fixed $60,000
Variable $50,000
Total Costs $110,000
Cost per Unit
Fixed $6.00
Variable $5.00
Total Cost per trophy $11.00

A. Complete the preceding table by filling in the missing amounts for the levels of activity shown in the first row of the table. Round all costs per unit figures to the nearest whole penny.

B. Explain why the total cost per trophy decreases as the number of trophies increases.

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Solution Summary

The solution explains how to calculate the total costs and also explains why the cost per trophy decreases as the number of trophies increases.

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