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Inventory Costing Methods: Periodic System

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The following information is available concerning the inventory of Carter Inc.:

Units Unit Cost

Beginning Inventory 200 $10

Purchases:

March 5 300 11

June12 400 12

August 23 250 13

October 2 150 15

During the year, Carter sold 1,000 units. It uses a periodic inventory system.

Required

1. Calculate ending inventory and cost of good sold for each of the following three methods:
a. Weighted average
b. FIFO
c. LIFO

2. Assume an estimated tax rate of 30 %. How much more or less (indicate which) will Carter pay in taxes by using FIFO instead of LIFO? Explain your answer.

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Solution Summary

This response will calculate the ending inventory and cost of goods, and the amount of taxes Carter Inc will need to pay.

Solution Preview

(1)
a. The total costs of inventory = 200 units * $10 + 300 units * $11 + 400 units * $12 + 250 units * $13 + 150 units * $15 = $15,600
Weighted average cost per unit = $15,600 / (200 + 300 + 400 + 250 + 150) = $12
cost of goods sold = 1,000 units * $12
Ending inventory = ...

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