Direct Method versus Step Down Method -- Electricity & Water
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- Allocate Service department costs to profit centers using the step-down method and direct method. Water is the first service department allocated. Compute the cost of electricity per kilowatt-hour using step-down method and direct method.
- Critically evaluate this allocation method
(see data in file for better formatting)
Service Dept. Electricity Water Ingots Stainless steel Total
Electricity 2500 kwh 2500 kwh 3000 kwh 2000 kwh 10000 kwh
Water 1000 gal 800 gal 1000 gal 2000 gal 4800 gal
The total operating costs of the two service departments are
Electricity $80 million
Water 60 million
Total cost $140 million
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Solution Summary
This solution provides computations shown in Excel and two paragraphs discussing why the amounts turned out as they did.
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