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Price as a function of Quantity

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A park has a capacity to hold 60,000 people on any particular day.

Using third degree price discrimination - demand for 2 groups (boys & girls)
is:
Q /6000 + P = 8 Q / 6000 + P = 6
b b g g

The hint provided is: Marginal Revenue in the two markets must be equal

How do I figure out what to charge for admission to the boys and girls respectively?

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Solution Summary

Price as a function of Quantity is utilized in this case are determined. The marginal revenues in the two markets which must be equal are discussed.

Solution Preview

Hello!
Let's first set each demand as Price as a function of Quantity:

For boys (let's call Qb and Pb to their quantity and price)
Qb/6000 + Pb = 8
Pb = 8 - Qb/6000

For girls:
Qg/6000 + Pg = 6
Pg = 6 - Qg/6000

Total profits from the sales of tickets are thus:
Pb*Qb + Pg*Qg = (8 - Qb/6000)*Qb + (6 - Qg/6000)*Qg =
= 8Qb - (Qb^2)/6000 + 6Qg - (Qg^2)/6000
[the ^ symbol means "to the power of"]

The problem we have to solve is:

Max 8Qb - (Qb^2)/6000 + 6Qg - (Qg^2)/6000
Qb, Qg

subject to
Qb + Qg = 60,000

That is: choose how many tickets you want to sell to ...

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