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difference between ROLAP and MOLAP

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What is the difference between ROLAP and MOLAP. Which is perferred? Why?

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The difference between ROLAP and MOLAP is included. Multidimensional online analytical processing is analyzed.

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ROLAP and MOLAP
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What is the difference between ROLAP and MOLAP. Which is preferred? Why?

(Please include citiation/references)

<b>Multidimensional Online Analytical Processing (MOLAP)</b>

MOLAP (multidimensional online analytical processing) is online analytical processing (OLAP) that indexes directly into a multidimensional database. In general, an OLAP application treats data multidimensionally; the user is able to view different aspects or facets of data aggregates such as sales by time, geography, and product model. If the data is stored in a relational data base, it can be viewed multidimensionally, but only by successively accessing and processing a table for each dimension or aspect of a data aggregate. MOLAP processes data that is already stored in a multidimensonal array in which all possible combinations of data are reflected, each in a cell that can be accessed directly. For this reason, MOLAP is, for most uses, faster and more user-responsive than relational online analytical processing (ROLAP), the main alternative to MOLAP. There is also hybrid OLAP (HOLAP), which combines some features from both ROLAP and MOLAP.

MOLAP is often used as part of a data warehouse application.

<b>Relational Online Analytical Processing (ROLAP)</b>

Relational online analytical processing (ROLAP) is a form of online analytical processing (OLAP) that performs dynamic multidimensional analysis of data stored in a relational database rather than in a multidimensional database (which is usually considered the OLAP standard).
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