Intercultural Topics: Spaces, Arranged Marriages

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Dear Student,
Hi and thank you for using Brainmass. The solution below should get you started. In this particular task, you are asking for help in putting together a narrative that explores intercultural topics. I suggest this simple outline:
A.
1.Sociofugal and Sociopetal Spaces - 400 words, with images
2.Arranged Marriages - 400 words, with images
3.Resources
B.
1. Buddhism Serbice - 400 words, with images
2. Mouk Christians - 400 words
3. Resources

These should allow you an exploration of these ideas. You can use the listed resources to further explore the topic. All the best with your studies.

Sincerely,
AE 105878/Xenia Jones
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A. Sociofugal and Sociopetal Spaces

Sociofugal and sociopetal spaces are common designs in society by and large for their function. For example, a library section with individual desks that have separate studying nooks with individual tables (see below) are essential to provide that individual studying space for students and readers who need that solitary space to focus and concentrate on what they are doing - reading, digesting information, contemplating and reflecting on ideas, theories, or writing and working on their tasks, papers, homework. It is the need to contemplate, to 'be alone and focus' on materials for studies and learning that require the sociofugal element to the individual desk. While sociofugal spaces sound 'exclusive' to the user only, we need such spaces for their functionality. Just as there is a human need to have our own 'space' in our bedrooms so we can be 'alone', listen to music, do things to relax and be ourselves', there is thus a need for the sociofugal - to answer that need of a personal space for a particular function. Below is an image of the library studying desks by S. Holler Architects (Sugihto, 2016): (see attached)

After studying for awhile, as a student, I often find myself needing refreshments as well as that chance to be part of a social environment. Next to the entrance hall of the library is a little café that serves hot and cold drinks, snacks, soups and sandwiches. They are good enough for the hungry student and inexpensive enough to the student's budget. The space is comfortable and seating allows for people to converse as well as for students, who bring their laptops with them to carry on with writing their papers or doing their work while fuelling up with their favored snacks, light meals and beverages. Like the sociofugal desk, I can sit here, even occupy a table meant for two by myself. There are however no dividers between tables, rules of 'no noise' and to 'keep as quiet as one can' to not disturb others do not apply. The café is a sociopetal space and it is where people come together. It is designed to allow for people to meet, to converse and to interact. It is where I meet my friends after our study sessions in the library or after classes. Sometimes it is the chosen lunch place because the food choices are good, the seats are comfortable, the coffee is good as well as the selection of desserts and above all, it is affordable for students with limited budgets. Furniture allows for my friends and I to sit around a table or a sofa and a coffee table, as if the place was an extension of the living room in our dormitory. It is a social place and that is its function - it allows us to share meals and hang out, sharing our lives and our thoughts and build bonds that is important to us emotionally, psychologically. When one of my friends broke up with her partner, it is where we met, where I listened to her pour her heart out and cry over mugs of hot chocolate, after which, she said she felt better. It is a place where we talk about pre-exam plans and post-exam results. It is a needed space for our condition as social beings. Here is an example of such a café from an image by Tucker McKillop (Hunt, 2017): (see attached)

On Arranged Marriages

Arranged marriage as a cultural tradition has been around throughout history but ...